Thermal and compositional defects in chemical spray pyrolysed indium selenide (In2Se3) thin films: Effects on film properties
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Publication Details
Author list: Muiva CM, Sathiaraj ST, Mwabora JM
Publisher: INOE Publishing House
Place: BUCHAREST-MAGURELE
Publication year: 2011
Journal acronym: J OPTOELECTRON ADV M
Volume number: 13
Issue number: 9-10
Start page: 1240
End page: 1245
Number of pages: 6
ISSN: 1454-4164
Languages: English-Great Britain (EN-GB)
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Abstract
Polycrystalline In2Se3 semiconducting thin films were synthesized by chemical spray pyrolysis and their properties investigated. Strong dependence of structural and opto-electronic properties on film composition was observed. Absorption coefficient (alpha) at normal incidence was determined and an optimised direct optical band gap (E-g) of 1.92 eV was obtained at a substrate temperature (T-sub) of 673 K. Whereas low T-sub favoured incorporation of impurities in the films, elevated T-sub had the effects of introducing textural and structural defects with modifications in the film properties. The crystallinity of the films increased with switch from chalcogen rich to chalcogen deficient films.
Keywords
Chalcopyrite buffers, Energy gap, In2Se3, Opto-electronic properties, spray pyrolysis
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