Thermal instability in a non-Darcy porous medium saturated with a nanofluid and with a convective boundary condition
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Author list: Shaw S, Sibanda P
Publisher: Hindawi / Springer Verlag (Germany) / SpringerOpen (part of Springer Nature)
Place: LONDON
Publication year: 2013
Journal: Boundary Value Problems (1687-2762)
Journal acronym: BOUND VALUE PROBL
Number of pages: 13
ISSN: 1687-2762
Languages: English-Great Britain (EN-GB)
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Abstract
In this paper, we investigate the effect of vertical throughflow on the onset of convection in a horizontal layer of a non-Darcy porous medium saturated with a nanofluid. A normal mode analysis is used to find solutions for the fluid layer confined between parallel plates with free-rigid boundaries. The criterion for the onset of stationary and oscillatory convection is derived. The analysis incorporates the effects of Brownian motion, thermophoresis and a convective boundary condition. The effects of the concentration Rayleigh number, Lewis number, Darcy number and modified diffusivity ratio on the stability of the system are investigated.
Keywords
Convective boundary condition, linear stability analysis, oscillatory convection, throughflow
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