In vitro and in vivo studies of N,N '-bis[2(2-pyridyl)-methyl]pyridine-2, 6-dicarboxamide-copper(II) and rheumatoid arthritis
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Author list: Odisitse S, Jackson GE
Publisher: Elsevier
Place: OXFORD
Publication year: 2008
Journal: Polyhedron (0277-5387)
Journal acronym: POLYHEDRON
Volume number: 27
Issue number: 1
Start page: 453
End page: 464
Number of pages: 12
ISSN: 0277-5387
Languages: English-Great Britain (EN-GB)
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Abstract
The thermodynamic equilibria of copper(II), zinc(II) and calcium(II) with N,N '-bis[2(2-pyridyl)-methyl]pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide (L1) have been studied at 25 degrees C and anionic strength of 0.15 mol dm(-3). Spectroscopic studies suggest metal ion complexation promotes deprotonation and coordination of the amide nitrogens resulting in overall tetragonal coordination of Cu2+. Blood-plasma modelling predicts that Cu(II) competes effectively against Zn(II) and Ca(II) for L1 in vivo. Octanol-water partition coefficient studies show that Cu(II)-L1 complexes are reasonably lipophilic. However, the CuL1H(-2) species which predominates at the physiological pH of 7.4 has poor superoxide dismutase activity. Bio-distribution experiments showed activity accumulation and retention in the body of about 50% of the injected dose for the [Cu-64]Cu(II)-L1 complex after 24 h. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords
bio-distribution, potentiometry, spectroscopic, Thermodynamic
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