Performance Evaluation of Ant Based Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks

Journal article

Authors / Editors

Zungeru, Adamu

Research Areas

ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY (Frascati classification)

Publication Details

Subtitle: Performance Evaluation of Ant Based Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks

Publisher: World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology (WASET)

Publication year: 2012

Volume number: 9

Issue number: 3

Start page: 388

End page: 397

Number of pages: 10

ISSN: 1306-4428

URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1206.5938

Languages: English-United States (EN-US)

Abstract

High efficient routing is an important issue in the design of limited energy resource Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Due to the characteristic of the environment at which the sensor node is to operate, coupled with severe resources; on-board energy, transmission power, processing capability, and storage limitations, prompt for careful resource management and new routing protocol so as to counteract the differences and challenges. To this end, we present an Improved Energy-Efficient Ant-Based Routing (IEEABR) Algorithm in wireless sensor networks. Compared to the state-of-the-art Ant-Based routing protocols; Basic Ant-Based Routing (BABR) Algorithm, Sensor-driven and Cost-aware ant routing (SC), Flooded Forward ant routing (FF), Flooded Piggybacked ant routing (FP), and Energy-Efficient Ant-Based Routing (EEABR), the proposed IEEABR approach has advantages in terms of reduced energy usage which can effectively balance the WSN node's power consumption, and high energy efficiency. The performance evaluations for the algorithms on a real application are conducted in a well known WSN MATLAB-based simulator (RMASE) using both static and dynamic scenario.

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