Mechanical Properties and Chemical Resistance of Short Tamarind Fiber/Unsaturated Polyester Composites
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Subtitle: Influence of Fiber Modification and Fiber Content
Author list: Muzenda, Edison
Publisher: Taylor & Francis: STM, Behavioural Science and Public Health Titles
Publication year: 2013
Journal: International Journal of Polymer Analysis and Characterization (1023-666X)
Volume number: 18
Issue number: 7
Start page: 520
End page: 533
Number of pages: 14
ISSN: 1023-666X
eISSN: 1563-5341
URL: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/1023666X.2013.816073
Languages: English-United States (EN-US)
Abstract
In the present work, tamarind fibers were extracted from ripened fruits by the water retting process. Using these fibers as reinforcement and unsaturated polyester as matrix, composite samples were prepared by the hand lay-up technique. The effect of chemical surface treatments (alkali and silane) of tamarind fibers on the mechanical properties, chemical resistance, and interfacial bonding was studied. The mechanical properties of the composites with surface modified fibers were found to be higher than those with unmodified fibers. Morphological studies indicated improvement of interfacial bonding by alkali and silane coupling agent treatments of the fibers. The composites were found to be resistant to many chemicals.
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